Individual
course details |
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Study programme |
Physics |
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Chosen research area (module) |
Computer
and Applied Physics, Theoretical and Experimental Physics |
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Nature and level of studies |
Undergraduate
Studies |
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Name of the course |
Physics
of Lasers |
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Professor (lectures) |
Milorad
Kuraica |
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Professor/associate (examples/practical) |
Bratislav
Obradovic |
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Professor/associate (additional) |
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ECTS |
5 |
Status
(required/elective) |
requred,
elective |
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Access requirements |
All
exams from 1. 2. and 3. year of study. |
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Aims of the course |
Through
theoretical lectures, demonstration and experimental exercises, students will
be able to understand the physical processes which are behind the work of
laser, as well as different laser systems. It will be presented examples of
laser applications. This course are the basis for increasing of knowledge and
skills necessary for further research in this field. |
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Learning outcomes |
Adopting
basic concepts related to the physical principles on which lasers. Understanding and introducing to the basic
types of lasers and the way they work. Introduction to basic applications of
lasers. |
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Contents of the course |
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Lectures |
1.EM
field in the cavity (density of mods, Plank’s black body radiation law). 2.
Stimulated emission, Einstein coefficients, spectral line broadening. 3.
Absorption and amplification of radiation. 4. Population inversion and
methods of achieving; Progressive wave amplifier. 5. Regenerative amplifier,
laser oscillator. 6. Confocal resonator; Solid State Lasers: Ruby Laser, Nd
Lasers; Liquid laser with organic dyes. 8. Gas lasers: He-Ne laser, CO2
lasers. 9. Chemical lasers; Semiconductor lasers. 10. Q-switch techniques.
11. Synchronization of modes, laser protection. Laser protection. |
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Examples/ practical classes |
Demonstration
exercises: 1.Longitudinal modes of He-Ne lasers 2. Longitudinal modes for semiconductor
lasers. 3. Ruby and Nd lasers. 4. Carbon dioxide laser. 5. Semiconductor
lasers. 6. Breakdown in gas and Pashen’s curve.7. Glow discharge, characteristic regions, V-A characteristic.
8. Corona and dialectical barrier discharge. |
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Recommended books |
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1 |
Н.
Коњевић,
Увод у
квантну
електронику
- ласери,
Научна
књига,
Београд, 1981. |
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2 |
N.V.Karlov
- Lectures of Quantum Electronics, Mir Publisher Moscow, 2000 |
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3 |
O.
Svelto, Principles of lasers,4ed., Springer, 1998 |
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4 |
A.
Yariv, Quantum Electronics, 3ed., John Willy and Sons, New York, 1989 |
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5 |
R.
Loudon, The Quantum Theory of Light, 2ed. Oxford, 1983 |
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Number of classes (weekly) |
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Lectures |
Examples&practicals |
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Student
project |
Additional |
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2 |
2 |
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Teaching and learning methods |
Lectures,
demonstrations, seminar work, experimental exercises. |
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Assessment (maximal 100) |
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assesed coursework |
mark |
examination |
mark |
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coursework |
5 |
written
examination |
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practicals |
25 |
oral
examination |
50 |
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papers |
20 |
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presentations |
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